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ÃÖ¼¿¬ ( Choi Seo-Yeon ) - Inha University Department of Nursing
À̹ÌÇü ( Lee Mi-Hyoung ) - Inha University Department of Nursing ÀÌÀºÁø ( Lee Eun-Jin ) - Inha University Department of Nursing ¹Ú½ÃÇö ( Park Si-Hyun ) - Chung-Ang University College of Nursing ±èÈñ°æ ( Kim Hee-Kyung ) - Sangji University Department of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a theory on the gambling addiction process in adults whoexperienced domestic violence in childhood.
Methods: Data were collected from 20 adults from May 1st to August30th, 2020. Data were analyzed using grounded theory methodology as suggested by Strauss and Corbin.
Results:The core category of this study was revealed to be ¡®becoming addicted to gambling to avoid the physical and emotionalpain caused by childhood domestic violence and be rewarded¡¯. The core phenomenon was ¡®struggle from pain¡¯,which was derived from casual and contextual conditions: ¡®ruthless physical violence¡¯, ¡®intolerable psychologicalpain¡¯, and ¡®bystand of violence¡¯, ¡®family addiction problem¡¯. ¡®parental immoral attitude¡¯, The action and interactionstrategies were ¡®making money by any means¡¯, and ¡®gambling to forget the pain¡¯. The intervening conditions affectingthem were ¡®a distorted view of money¡¯, ¡®resignation to helpless¡¯, and ¡®avoiding emotional distress¡¯. The phasesabbreviated through the produced process were the trauma phase, the avoidance phase, and the addiction phase.
Conclusion: Adults became addicted to gambling as a manifestation of distorted compensation mentality in anattempt to avoid the physical and emotional trauma of domestic violence in childhood.
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KeyWords
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Gambling, Child abuse, Domestic violence, Qualitative research, Grounded theory
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